Snowshoe hares have become more prevalent on Prince Edward Island following post-tropical storm Fiona, according to a provincial wildlife biologist. Garry Gregory from P.E.I.’s fish and wildlife division noted an increase in the sightings of “rabbits” in yards by Islanders, although these animals are actually snowshoe hares, the native species in the area.
While there is no formal data tracking the snowshoe hare population growth, Gregory suggested that changes in the landscape post-Fiona have likely contributed to an increase in their numbers. The storm left behind dense debris in forests across P.E.I., creating ideal escape cover for hares, making them less accessible to predators.
The storm’s impact also opened up the forest canopy to sunlight, promoting the growth of plants like willows and birch, which are essential winter food sources for snowshoe hares. This new habitat benefits various wildlife species, including songbirds and other animals that utilize early successional growth.
Despite the rise in hares, Gregory reassured that it does not necessarily mean an increase in predator numbers on the island, as predators in P.E.I. are generalists and feed on a variety of prey. He advised Islanders not to feed the hares they encounter, as it could lead to unintended consequences such as drawing them closer to potentially harmful interactions with dogs.
Additionally, Gregory addressed concerns about ticks on hares, noting that the ticks commonly found on hares are not the ones associated with Lyme disease. While tick sightings on hares are common and generally not harmful unless severe, Gregory emphasized that feeding hares is unnecessary and potentially risky.
